Hyperspectral Data Classification using Geostatistics and Support Vector Machines
Remote Sensing Letters, Volume 2, Issue 2 2011 , pages 99 – 106
S. Bahria; N. Essoussi; M. Limam
“Hyperspectral imagery combined with spatial features holds promise for improved remote sensing classification. In this letter, we propose a method for classification of hyperspectral data based on the incorporation of spatial arrangement of pixel’s values. We use the semivariogram to measure the spatial correlation which is then combined with spectral features within the stacked kernel support vector machine framework. The proposed method is compared with a classifier based on first-order statistics. The overall classification accuracy is tested for the AVIRIS Indian Pines benchmark dataset. Error matrices are used to estimate individual class accuracy. Statistical significance of the accuracy estimates is assessed based on the kappa coefficient and z-statistics at the 95% confidence level. Empirical results show that the proposed approach gives better performance than the method based on first-order statistics.”
